laca-website/vps-deploy.sh

#!/bin/bash

# 🚀 Laca City Website - Complete VPS Deployment Script
# This script sets up your entire website on a VPS with domain configuration
# Run this script on your VPS after uploading your project files
# Can be run as root user or regular user with sudo privileges

set -e

# Colors for output
RED='\033[0;31m'
GREEN='\033[0;32m'
YELLOW='\033[1;33m'
BLUE='\033[0;34m'
PURPLE='\033[0;35m'
CYAN='\033[0;36m'
NC='\033[0m' # No Color

# Configuration Variables (Modify these before running)
DOMAIN_NAME=""              # e.g., "yourdomain.com"
EMAIL=""                    # Your email for SSL certificate
PROJECT_NAME="laca-city"
DB_NAME="laca_city_db"
DB_USER="laca_admin"
DB_PASSWORD=""              # Will be generated if empty
FRONTEND_PORT=3000
BACKEND_PORT=3001
NGINX_CONFIG_NAME="laca-city"

# System Configuration
UBUNTU_VERSION=$(lsb_release -rs 2>/dev/null || echo "unknown")
CURRENT_USER=$(whoami)
PROJECT_DIR="/var/www/$PROJECT_NAME"
BACKUP_DIR="/var/backups/$PROJECT_NAME"

# Function to print colored output
print_header() {
    echo -e "\n${PURPLE}========================================${NC}"
    echo -e "${PURPLE}$1${NC}"
    echo -e "${PURPLE}========================================${NC}\n"
}

print_status() {
    echo -e "${BLUE}[INFO]${NC} $1"
}

print_success() {
    echo -e "${GREEN}[SUCCESS]${NC} $1"
}

print_warning() {
    echo -e "${YELLOW}[WARNING]${NC} $1"
}

print_error() {
    echo -e "${RED}[ERROR]${NC} $1"
}

print_step() {
    echo -e "${CYAN}[STEP]${NC} $1"
}

# Function to check if command exists
command_exists() {
    command -v "$1" >/dev/null 2>&1
}

# Function to prompt for user input
prompt_input() {
    local prompt="$1"
    local var_name="$2"
    local default="$3"
    
    if [ -n "$default" ]; then
        read -p "$prompt [$default]: " input
        eval "$var_name=\${input:-$default}"
    else
        read -p "$prompt: " input
        eval "$var_name=\$input"
    fi
}

# Function to generate random password
generate_password() {
    openssl rand -base64 32 | tr -d "=+/" | cut -c1-25
}

# Function to create systemd service
create_systemd_service() {
    local service_name="$1"
    local description="$2"
    local exec_start="$3"
    local working_dir="$4"
    local user="$5"
    
    $SUDO_CMD tee "/etc/systemd/system/$service_name.service" > /dev/null <<EOF
[Unit]
Description=$description
After=network.target

[Service]
Type=simple
User=$user
WorkingDirectory=$working_dir
ExecStart=$exec_start
Restart=always
RestartSec=10
Environment=NODE_ENV=production

[Install]
WantedBy=multi-user.target
EOF
    
    $SUDO_CMD systemctl daemon-reload
    $SUDO_CMD systemctl enable "$service_name"
}

# Function to setup firewall
setup_firewall() {
    print_step "Setting up UFW firewall..."
    
    $SUDO_CMD ufw --force reset
    $SUDO_CMD ufw default deny incoming
    $SUDO_CMD ufw default allow outgoing
    
    # Allow SSH
    $SUDO_CMD ufw allow ssh
    $SUDO_CMD ufw allow 22
    
    # Allow HTTP and HTTPS
    $SUDO_CMD ufw allow 80
    $SUDO_CMD ufw allow 443
    
    # Allow specific ports for development (optional)
    $SUDO_CMD ufw allow $FRONTEND_PORT
    $SUDO_CMD ufw allow $BACKEND_PORT
    
    $SUDO_CMD ufw --force enable
    
    print_success "Firewall configured"
}

# Function to setup Nginx
setup_nginx() {
    print_step "Setting up Nginx..."
    
    $SUDO_CMD apt update
    $SUDO_CMD apt install -y nginx
    
    # Remove default configuration
    $SUDO_CMD rm -f /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default
    
    # Create Nginx configuration
    $SUDO_CMD tee "/etc/nginx/sites-available/$NGINX_CONFIG_NAME" > /dev/null <<EOF
# Upstream servers
upstream frontend {
    server 127.0.0.1:$FRONTEND_PORT;
}

upstream backend {
    server 127.0.0.1:$BACKEND_PORT;
}

# Redirect HTTP to HTTPS
server {
    listen 80;
    server_name $DOMAIN_NAME www.$DOMAIN_NAME;
    return 301 https://\$server_name\$request_uri;
}

# Main HTTPS server
server {
    listen 443 ssl http2;
    server_name $DOMAIN_NAME www.$DOMAIN_NAME;
    
    # SSL configuration (will be configured by Certbot)
    ssl_certificate /etc/letsencrypt/live/$DOMAIN_NAME/fullchain.pem;
    ssl_certificate_key /etc/letsencrypt/live/$DOMAIN_NAME/privkey.pem;
    include /etc/letsencrypt/options-ssl-nginx.conf;
    ssl_dhparam /etc/letsencrypt/ssl-dhparams.pem;
    
    # Security headers
    add_header X-Frame-Options "SAMEORIGIN" always;
    add_header X-XSS-Protection "1; mode=block" always;
    add_header X-Content-Type-Options "nosniff" always;
    add_header Referrer-Policy "no-referrer-when-downgrade" always;
    add_header Content-Security-Policy "default-src 'self' http: https: data: blob: 'unsafe-inline'" always;
    
    # Gzip compression
    gzip on;
    gzip_vary on;
    gzip_min_length 1024;
    gzip_proxied expired no-cache no-store private must-revalidate auth;
    gzip_types text/plain text/css text/xml text/javascript application/x-javascript application/xml+rss application/javascript;
    
    # API routes
    location /api/ {
        proxy_pass http://backend;
        proxy_http_version 1.1;
        proxy_set_header Upgrade \$http_upgrade;
        proxy_set_header Connection 'upgrade';
        proxy_set_header Host \$host;
        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP \$remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For \$proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto \$scheme;
        proxy_cache_bypass \$http_upgrade;
    }
    
    # Socket.IO WebSocket
    location /socket.io/ {
        proxy_pass http://backend;
        proxy_http_version 1.1;
        proxy_set_header Upgrade \$http_upgrade;
        proxy_set_header Connection "upgrade";
        proxy_set_header Host \$host;
        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP \$remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For \$proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto \$scheme;
    }
    
    # Static files from Next.js
    location /_next/static/ {
        proxy_pass http://frontend;
        add_header Cache-Control "public, max-age=31536000, immutable";
    }
    
    # Frontend routes
    location / {
        proxy_pass http://frontend;
        proxy_http_version 1.1;
        proxy_set_header Upgrade \$http_upgrade;
        proxy_set_header Connection 'upgrade';
        proxy_set_header Host \$host;
        proxy_set_header X-Real-IP \$remote_addr;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-For \$proxy_add_x_forwarded_for;
        proxy_set_header X-Forwarded-Proto \$scheme;
        proxy_cache_bypass \$http_upgrade;
    }
    
    # Error pages
    error_page 500 502 503 504 /50x.html;
    location = /50x.html {
        root /var/www/html;
    }
}
EOF
    
    # Enable the site
    $SUDO_CMD ln -sf "/etc/nginx/sites-available/$NGINX_CONFIG_NAME" "/etc/nginx/sites-enabled/"
    
    # Test Nginx configuration
    $SUDO_CMD nginx -t
    
    print_success "Nginx configured"
}

# Function to setup SSL with Let's Encrypt
setup_ssl() {
    print_step "Setting up SSL certificate with Let's Encrypt..."
    
    # Install Certbot
    $SUDO_CMD apt install -y certbot python3-certbot-nginx
    
    # Stop Nginx temporarily
    $SUDO_CMD systemctl stop nginx
    
    # Obtain SSL certificate
    $SUDO_CMD certbot --nginx -d "$DOMAIN_NAME" -d "www.$DOMAIN_NAME" --email "$EMAIL" --agree-tos --non-interactive
    
    # Start Nginx
    $SUDO_CMD systemctl start nginx
    $SUDO_CMD systemctl enable nginx
    
    # Setup automatic renewal
    $SUDO_CMD crontab -l 2>/dev/null | { cat; echo "0 3 * * * /usr/bin/certbot renew --quiet"; } | $SUDO_CMD crontab -
    
    print_success "SSL certificate configured and auto-renewal setup"
}

# Function to setup PostgreSQL
setup_postgresql() {
    print_step "Setting up PostgreSQL..."
    
    $SUDO_CMD apt update
    $SUDO_CMD apt install -y postgresql postgresql-contrib
    
    # Start and enable PostgreSQL
    $SUDO_CMD systemctl start postgresql
    $SUDO_CMD systemctl enable postgresql
    
    # Generate database password if not provided
    if [ -z "$DB_PASSWORD" ]; then
        DB_PASSWORD=$(generate_password)
        print_status "Generated database password: $DB_PASSWORD"
    fi
    
    # Create database and user
    if [ "$CURRENT_USER" = "root" ]; then
        su - postgres -c "psql" <<EOF
CREATE DATABASE $DB_NAME;
CREATE USER $DB_USER WITH ENCRYPTED PASSWORD '$DB_PASSWORD';
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON DATABASE $DB_NAME TO $DB_USER;
ALTER USER $DB_USER CREATEDB;
\q
EOF
    else
        sudo -u postgres psql <<EOF
CREATE DATABASE $DB_NAME;
CREATE USER $DB_USER WITH ENCRYPTED PASSWORD '$DB_PASSWORD';
GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON DATABASE $DB_NAME TO $DB_USER;
ALTER USER $DB_USER CREATEDB;
\q
EOF
    fi
    
    print_success "PostgreSQL configured"
}

# Function to setup Redis
setup_redis() {
    print_step "Setting up Redis..."
    
    $SUDO_CMD apt update
    $SUDO_CMD apt install -y redis-server
    
    # Configure Redis
    $SUDO_CMD sed -i 's/^supervised no/supervised systemd/' /etc/redis/redis.conf
    
    $SUDO_CMD systemctl restart redis.service
    $SUDO_CMD systemctl enable redis.service
    
    print_success "Redis configured"
}

# Function to install Node.js
install_nodejs() {
    print_step "Installing Node.js..."
    
    # Install Node.js 18.x
    curl -fsSL https://deb.nodesource.com/setup_18.x | $SUDO_CMD -E bash -
    $SUDO_CMD apt-get install -y nodejs
    
    # Install PM2 globally
    $SUDO_CMD npm install -g pm2
    
    print_success "Node.js and PM2 installed"
}

# Function to setup project files
setup_project() {
    print_step "Setting up project files..."
    
    # Create project directory
    $SUDO_CMD mkdir -p "$PROJECT_DIR"
    $SUDO_CMD mkdir -p "$BACKUP_DIR"
    
    # Copy files to project directory (assuming current directory has the project)
    $SUDO_CMD cp -r ./* "$PROJECT_DIR/" 2>/dev/null || true
    $SUDO_CMD chown -R "$SERVICE_USER:$SERVICE_USER" "$PROJECT_DIR"
    
    cd "$PROJECT_DIR"
    
    # Install dependencies
    print_status "Installing frontend dependencies..."
    cd "$PROJECT_DIR/frontend"
    npm ci --production
    
    print_status "Installing backend dependencies..."
    cd "$PROJECT_DIR/backend"
    npm ci --production
    
    print_success "Project dependencies installed"
}

# Function to create environment files
create_env_files() {
    print_step "Creating environment files..."
    
    # Backend environment
    cat > "$PROJECT_DIR/backend/.env" <<EOF
NODE_ENV=production
PORT=$BACKEND_PORT

# Database Configuration
DB_HOST=localhost
DB_PORT=5432
DB_NAME=$DB_NAME
DB_USERNAME=$DB_USER
DB_PASSWORD=$DB_PASSWORD

# Redis Configuration
REDIS_HOST=localhost
REDIS_PORT=6379

# JWT Configuration
JWT_SECRET=$(generate_password)
JWT_EXPIRES_IN=7d

# API Configuration
API_PREFIX=api
API_VERSION=v1

# CORS Configuration
CORS_ORIGIN=https://$DOMAIN_NAME

# Rate Limiting
RATE_LIMIT_TTL=60
RATE_LIMIT_LIMIT=100
EOF
    
    # Frontend environment
    cat > "$PROJECT_DIR/frontend/.env.production" <<EOF
NODE_ENV=production
NEXT_PUBLIC_API_URL=https://$DOMAIN_NAME/api
NEXT_PUBLIC_SOCKET_URL=https://$DOMAIN_NAME
NEXT_PUBLIC_DOMAIN=$DOMAIN_NAME
EOF
    
    print_success "Environment files created"
}

# Function to build applications
build_applications() {
    print_step "Building applications..."
    
    # Build backend
    cd "$PROJECT_DIR/backend"
    npm run build
    
    # Build frontend
    cd "$PROJECT_DIR/frontend"
    npm run build
    
    print_success "Applications built successfully"
}

# Function to setup PM2 processes
setup_pm2() {
    print_step "Setting up PM2 processes..."
    
    cd "$PROJECT_DIR"
    
    # Create PM2 ecosystem file
    cat > ecosystem.config.js <<EOF
module.exports = {
  apps: [
    {
      name: 'laca-city-backend',
      script: './backend/dist/main.js',
      cwd: './backend',
      instances: 1,
      exec_mode: 'cluster',
      env: {
        NODE_ENV: 'production',
        PORT: $BACKEND_PORT
      },
      error_file: '/var/log/pm2/laca-city-backend-error.log',
      out_file: '/var/log/pm2/laca-city-backend-out.log',
      log_file: '/var/log/pm2/laca-city-backend.log',
      max_restarts: 10,
      min_uptime: '10s',
      uid: '$SERVICE_USER',
      gid: '$SERVICE_USER'
    },
    {
      name: 'laca-city-frontend',
      script: 'npm',
      args: 'start',
      cwd: './frontend',
      instances: 1,
      exec_mode: 'cluster',
      env: {
        NODE_ENV: 'production',
        PORT: $FRONTEND_PORT
      },
      error_file: '/var/log/pm2/laca-city-frontend-error.log',
      out_file: '/var/log/pm2/laca-city-frontend-out.log',
      log_file: '/var/log/pm2/laca-city-frontend.log',
      max_restarts: 10,
      min_uptime: '10s',
      uid: '$SERVICE_USER',
      gid: '$SERVICE_USER'
    }
  ]
};
EOF
    
    # Create log directory
    $SUDO_CMD mkdir -p /var/log/pm2
    $SUDO_CMD chown -R "$SERVICE_USER:$SERVICE_USER" /var/log/pm2
    
    # Start applications with PM2
    pm2 start ecosystem.config.js
    pm2 save
    pm2 startup
    
    print_success "PM2 processes configured"
}

# Function to setup monitoring
setup_monitoring() {
    print_step "Setting up monitoring..."
    
    # Install htop and other monitoring tools
    $SUDO_CMD apt install -y htop iotop nethogs
    
    # Setup logrotate for application logs
    $SUDO_CMD tee "/etc/logrotate.d/$PROJECT_NAME" > /dev/null <<EOF
/var/log/pm2/*.log {
    daily
    missingok
    rotate 52
    compress
    delaycompress
    notifempty
    create 644 $SERVICE_USER $SERVICE_USER
    postrotate
        pm2 reloadLogs
    endscript
}
EOF
    
    print_success "Monitoring tools installed"
}

# Function to create backup script
create_backup_script() {
    print_step "Creating backup script..."
    
    $SUDO_CMD tee "/usr/local/bin/backup-$PROJECT_NAME" > /dev/null <<EOF
#!/bin/bash

BACKUP_DATE=\$(date +%Y%m%d_%H%M%S)
BACKUP_PATH="$BACKUP_DIR/backup_\$BACKUP_DATE"

mkdir -p "\$BACKUP_PATH"

# Backup database
pg_dump -h localhost -U $DB_USER -d $DB_NAME > "\$BACKUP_PATH/database.sql"

# Backup application files
cp -r "$PROJECT_DIR" "\$BACKUP_PATH/app"

# Backup Nginx configuration
cp -r /etc/nginx/sites-available/$NGINX_CONFIG_NAME "\$BACKUP_PATH/nginx.conf"

# Compress backup
cd "$BACKUP_DIR"
tar -czf "backup_\$BACKUP_DATE.tar.gz" "backup_\$BACKUP_DATE"
rm -rf "backup_\$BACKUP_DATE"

# Keep only last 7 days of backups
find "$BACKUP_DIR" -name "backup_*.tar.gz" -mtime +7 -delete

echo "Backup completed: backup_\$BACKUP_DATE.tar.gz"
EOF
    
    $SUDO_CMD chmod +x "/usr/local/bin/backup-$PROJECT_NAME"
    
    # Setup daily backup cron job
    (crontab -l 2>/dev/null; echo "0 2 * * * /usr/local/bin/backup-$PROJECT_NAME") | crontab -
    
    print_success "Backup script created and scheduled"
}

# Function to setup deployment script
create_deployment_script() {
    print_step "Creating deployment script for future updates..."
    
    tee "$PROJECT_DIR/deploy-update.sh" > /dev/null <<EOF
#!/bin/bash

# Update deployment script for Laca City
set -e

PROJECT_DIR="$PROJECT_DIR"

# Check if running as root
if [ "\$(whoami)" = "root" ]; then
    SUDO_CMD=""
else
    SUDO_CMD="sudo"
fi

echo "🚀 Starting deployment update..."

# Stop applications
pm2 stop all

# Backup current version
/usr/local/bin/backup-$PROJECT_NAME

# Pull latest changes (if using git)
# git pull origin main

# Install dependencies
cd "\$PROJECT_DIR/frontend"
npm ci --production

cd "\$PROJECT_DIR/backend"
npm ci --production

# Build applications
cd "\$PROJECT_DIR/frontend"
npm run build

cd "\$PROJECT_DIR/backend"
npm run build

# Restart applications
pm2 restart all

# Reload Nginx
\$SUDO_CMD systemctl reload nginx

echo "✅ Deployment update completed!"
EOF
EOF
    
    chmod +x "$PROJECT_DIR/deploy-update.sh"
    
    print_success "Deployment script created"
}

# Function to perform final checks
final_checks() {
    print_step "Performing final checks..."
    
    # Check if services are running
    if systemctl is-active --quiet nginx; then
        print_success "✅ Nginx is running"
    else
        print_error "❌ Nginx is not running"
    fi
    
    if systemctl is-active --quiet postgresql; then
        print_success "✅ PostgreSQL is running"
    else
        print_error "❌ PostgreSQL is not running"
    fi
    
    if systemctl is-active --quiet redis; then
        print_success "✅ Redis is running"
    else
        print_error "❌ Redis is not running"
    fi
    
    # Check PM2 processes
    if pm2 list | grep -q "online"; then
        print_success "✅ PM2 applications are running"
    else
        print_error "❌ PM2 applications are not running"
    fi
    
    # Check domain accessibility
    if curl -s -o /dev/null -w "%{http_code}" "https://$DOMAIN_NAME" | grep -q "200\|301\|302"; then
        print_success "✅ Website is accessible at https://$DOMAIN_NAME"
    else
        print_warning "⚠️  Website might not be fully accessible yet. Please check DNS and SSL configuration."
    fi
}

# Main deployment function
main() {
    print_header "🚀 LACA CITY WEBSITE - VPS DEPLOYMENT"
    
    # Check execution context and setup appropriate commands
    if [ "$CURRENT_USER" = "root" ]; then
        print_warning "Running as root user. Some operations will be adjusted accordingly."
        SUDO_CMD=""
        # Set a default non-root user for services
        SERVICE_USER="www-data"
    else
        # Check if sudo is available
        if ! sudo -n true 2>/dev/null; then
            print_error "This script requires sudo access. Please ensure you can run sudo commands."
            exit 1
        fi
        SUDO_CMD="sudo"
        SERVICE_USER="$CURRENT_USER"
    fi
    
    # Collect configuration
    if [ -z "$DOMAIN_NAME" ]; then
        prompt_input "Enter your domain name (e.g., yourdomain.com)" DOMAIN_NAME
    fi
    
    if [ -z "$EMAIL" ]; then
        prompt_input "Enter your email for SSL certificate" EMAIL
    fi
    
    if [ -z "$DB_PASSWORD" ]; then
        prompt_input "Enter database password (leave empty to generate)" DB_PASSWORD
    fi
    
    print_status "Configuration:"
    print_status "Domain: $DOMAIN_NAME"
    print_status "Email: $EMAIL"
    print_status "Project Directory: $PROJECT_DIR"
    print_status "Frontend Port: $FRONTEND_PORT"
    print_status "Backend Port: $BACKEND_PORT"
    
    read -p "Continue with deployment? (y/N): " -n 1 -r
    echo
    if [[ ! $REPLY =~ ^[Yy]$ ]]; then
        print_status "Deployment cancelled."
        exit 0
    fi
    
    # Start deployment
    print_header "STARTING DEPLOYMENT"
    
    # Update system
    print_step "Updating system packages..."
    $SUDO_CMD apt update && $SUDO_CMD apt upgrade -y
    
    # Install basic tools
    print_step "Installing basic tools..."
    $SUDO_CMD apt install -y curl wget git unzip software-properties-common apt-transport-https ca-certificates gnupg lsb-release openssl
    
    # Setup firewall
    setup_firewall
    
    # Install Node.js
    install_nodejs
    
    # Setup databases
    setup_postgresql
    setup_redis
    
    # Setup project
    setup_project
    
    # Create environment files
    create_env_files
    
    # Build applications
    build_applications
    
    # Setup Nginx
    setup_nginx
    
    # Setup SSL
    setup_ssl
    
    # Setup PM2
    setup_pm2
    
    # Setup monitoring
    setup_monitoring
    
    # Create backup script
    create_backup_script
    
    # Create deployment script
    create_deployment_script
    
    # Final checks
    final_checks
    
    print_header "🎉 DEPLOYMENT COMPLETED SUCCESSFULLY!"
    
    echo -e "\n${GREEN}Your Laca City website is now deployed!${NC}\n"
    echo -e "🌐 Website URL: ${CYAN}https://$DOMAIN_NAME${NC}"
    echo -e "📊 PM2 Monitor: ${CYAN}pm2 monit${NC}"
    echo -e "📝 Logs: ${CYAN}pm2 logs${NC}"
    echo -e "🔄 Update: ${CYAN}$PROJECT_DIR/deploy-update.sh${NC}"
    echo -e "💾 Backup: ${CYAN}/usr/local/bin/backup-$PROJECT_NAME${NC}"
    
    echo -e "\n${YELLOW}Important Information:${NC}"
    echo -e "📧 Database Password: ${RED}$DB_PASSWORD${NC} (save this!)"
    echo -e "📁 Project Directory: $PROJECT_DIR"
    echo -e "📁 Backup Directory: $BACKUP_DIR"
    echo -e "🔧 Nginx Config: /etc/nginx/sites-available/$NGINX_CONFIG_NAME"
    
    echo -e "\n${BLUE}Useful Commands:${NC}"
    echo -e "  pm2 list                 # View running processes"
    echo -e "  pm2 restart all          # Restart all applications"
    echo -e "  pm2 logs                 # View application logs"
    echo -e "  $SUDO_CMD systemctl status nginx  # Check Nginx status"
    echo -e "  $SUDO_CMD certbot renew --dry-run # Test SSL renewal"
    
    print_success "Setup completed! Your website should be accessible at https://$DOMAIN_NAME"
}

# Run main function
main "$@"